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\n[\u7f8e]Erik Eckholm\uff08\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u5317\u4eac\u5206\u793e\u7684\u526f\u793e\u957f\uff09
\n\u5728\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u7684\u524d\u591c\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5728\u6b23\u7136\u63a5\u53d7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4f1f\u5927\u8235\u624b\u7684\u865a\u6784\uff0c\u800c\u8ba9\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6e6e\u706d\u3002<\/p>\n
1992\u5e74\uff0c\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u7684\u56fe\u4e66\u7f16\u8f91\u6731\u6b63\u8bfb\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u51991957\u5e74\u53cd\u53f3\u6d3e\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u77ed\u6587\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u54cd\u5e94\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u53f7\u53ec\u6765\u6279\u8bc4\u9769\u547d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e94\u5341\u591a\u4e07\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u53cd\u5012\u88ab\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e86\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u6c61\u540d\u3002
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\n\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u7d27\u5f20\u76841993\u5e74\u4e00\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u51fa\u4e8e\u9769\u547d\u70ed\u60c5\u800c\u4e0d\u8003\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u81ea\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5c0f\u4e66\u751f\u201d\u7684\u6731\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u9605\u53cd\u53f3\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6863\u6848\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u91c7\u8bbf\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u613f\u610f\u4e00\u8c08\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8349\u6210\u4e00\u90e8\u4e66\u7a3f\uff0c\u201c1957\u5e74\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u201d\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4ee5\u540e\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u5bfb\u6c42\u51fa\u7248\u6b64\u4e66\u3002\u7ec8\u4e8e\uff0c\u6cb3\u5357\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u8868\u793a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8981\u4e0e\u515a\u5173\u4e8e\u8bb0\u8ff0\u515a\u53f2\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u89c4\u5b9a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u4eba\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5c06\u8fd9\u90e8\u624b\u7a3f\u5448\u4ea4\u7ed9\u65b0\u95fb\u51fa\u7248\u7f72\u5ba1\u8bfb\u4e66\u9762\u7528\u8bed\u7684\u51e0\u4f4d\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u76d1\u62a4\u4eba\uff0c\u8be5\u7f72\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u53d7\u5236\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u5ba3\u4f20\u90e8\u3002
\n\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u57281996\u5e744\u6708\u7684\u6279\u590d\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u6279\u590d\u7531\u515a\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e09\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u8d77\u8349\uff0c\u4e66\u7a3f\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u5904\u7406\u7684\u3002\u6279\u590d\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u8d44\u6599\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u8ff0\u4e4b\u6709\u636e\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u5e26\u7740\u663e\u793a\u4f18\u8d8a\u611f\u7684\u9ad8\u96c5\uff0c\u9644\u4e0a\u4e00\u53e5\u201c\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u6001\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e25\u8083\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u201d\u3002
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\n\u5ba1\u67e5\u5458\u4eec\u5bf9\u6731\u7684\u8fd9\u4efd\u6279\u590d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f15\u81ea\u6bdb\u7684\u5f15\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f15\u8bed\u5f53\u5e74\u6d41\u4f20\u8fc7\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u51fa\u7248\u6bdb\u8457\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u6240\u59a8\u788d\u800c\u88ab\u5220\u8282\u3002\u6279\u590d\u7740\u91cd\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u518d\u659f\u914c\u201d\u7684\u7ae0\u8282\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53cd\u5bf9\u5217\u4e3e\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u8feb\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u201c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u544a\u8beb\u6731\u8981\u672c\u7740\u201c\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e00\u81f4\u5411\u524d\u770b\u201d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n
10\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u4e94\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u56fd\u5e86\uff0c\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u6bdb\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u9762\u5bf9\u7740\u6b22\u547c\u5ba3\u544a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u9f13\u8db3\u4e86\u52b2\u513f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9a84\u50b2\u5f53\u4e2d\u4e5f\u63ba\u6742\u7740\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u8ba9\u5317\u4eac\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u65e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8282\u76ee\u662f\u7f1c\u5bc6\u5730\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u6392\u768414\u4e07\u4eba\u6e38\u884c\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u6234\u7740\u7ea2\u5934\u5dfe\u7684\u5171\u9752\u56e2\u5458\u4eec\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5f39\u9053\u5bfc\u5f39\u4e00\u5e94\u4ff1\u5168\u3002\u6e38\u884c\u961f\u4f0d\u5c06\u5728\u6bdb\u7684\u5de8\u5e45\u753b\u50cf\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u753b\u50cf\u5e38\u5e74\u60ac\u6302\u5728\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e0a\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4f1f\u5927\u8235\u624b\u7684\u9675\u5893\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u5c55\u793a\u7740\u4ed6\u90a3\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9632\u8150\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u3002
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